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“Sickular” and “Povertarian”: Politics and Economics of Hindu Supremacy, 1992–2022
http://hdl.handle.net/2344/00053739
http://hdl.handle.net/2344/00053739db4de4d0-9171-4b05-abf9-c074e31280d4
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Full-text PDF (933.7 kB)
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Item type | アジ研テクニカルレポート / IDE Technical Report(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2023-06-01 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | “Sickular” and “Povertarian”: Politics and Economics of Hindu Supremacy, 1992–2022 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Hindu supremacy | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Hindutva | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | authoritarianism | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | politics of rights | |||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | competition state | |||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Modi government | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Hinduism | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Internal politics | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh | |||||
資源タイプ | technical report | |||||
著者 |
Sato, Hiroshi
× Sato, Hiroshi |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | This paper presents a picture of the Narendra Modi-led government as a “Trimurti” with three faces: “Hindu Supremacy,” “authoritarianism,” and a “competition state.” Starting with the Ayodhya incident in 1992, Hindu Supremacy (Hindutva) discourse has transformed from Hindu victimization to Hindu majoritarianism, leveraging its assumption of power in the 2014 parliamentary elections and pushing forward its agenda of Hinduization across the ideology, society, and state. Hindu Supremacy in power puts the “authority” of Prime Minister Modi as its greatest (or essential) political asset. Often referred to as a rishi (Hindu sage), his spiritual “authority” is based on the supremacy of the nation (Hindu rashtra) as an organic sovereign entity that transcends individual rights and constitutional principles. This essentialist understanding of “nation” lies at the heart of the fundamental tenets of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangha (RSS). Modi’s ideological umbilical cord with the RSS is too manifest to miss. His doctrine, which extolls communal duties over individual rights, is also in congruence with his economic governance. While neoliberal competition and self-responsibility are emphasized, his welfarist policies, including poverty alleviation, instead of ensuring fundamental rights, reflect strongly authoritarian and patriarchal characteristics in which patronage from above and a sense of benevolence are evoked. | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | Copyrights 2023 by author(s) | |||||
収録情報 |
IDE Discussion Paper en : IDE Discussion Paper 巻 900, 発行日 2023-06 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Institute of Developing Economies (IDE-JETRO) | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
地域/国名 | ||||||
位置情報(自由記述) | India | |||||
フォーマット | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
DIG_NO | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | IDP000900_001.pdf |