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Environmental protection after civil war: a difference-in-geographic-discontinuity approach
https://doi.org/10.20561/00053470
https://doi.org/10.20561/000534700a3f2a3e-5556-49cd-9415-ad9383faee3e
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
Full-text PDF (1.3 MB)
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| Item type | アジ研テクニカルレポート / IDE Technical Report(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2022-08-22 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Environmental protection after civil war: a difference-in-geographic-discontinuity approach | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Civil war | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Deforestation | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Difference in geographic discontinuity | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Satellite data | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh | |||||
| 資源タイプ | technical report | |||||
| ID登録 | ||||||
| ID登録 | 10.20561/00053470 | |||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
| 著者 |
Kikuta, Kyosuke
× Kikuta, Kyosuke× Kamahara, Yuta |
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| 著者別名 | ||||||
| 菊田,恭輔 | ||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | Although civil war devastates the environment, we still do not understand the role of environmental policies in post-war countries and often have a pessimistic view without empirical evidence. We challenge this view by arguing that the introduction of independent monitoring mechanisms can make environmental regulations effective even in post-war countries. We substantiate this claim by exploiting analytical opportunities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). In 2011–2013, the government implemented independent monitoring mechanisms to lessen the side effects of mining activities on deforestation. The reform, however, only applied to mining permit zones, which had arbitrary square shapes. By combining a geographic regression discontinuity and difference in differences to what we call a difference-in-geographic-discontinuity (DiGD) design, as well as using satellite-based data available at every 30 meters for over 40 million cells in the DRC, we find that the 2011–2013 reform substantially decreased deforestation rates immediately inside the mining permits. This finding implies that the environmental effects of civil war can crucially depend on post-war policies. | |||||
| 権利 | ||||||
| 権利情報 | Copyrights 2022 by author(s) | |||||
| 収録情報 |
IDE Discussion Paper en : IDE Discussion Paper 巻 868, 発行日 2022-08 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | Institute of Developing Economies (IDE-JETRO) | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:C23 - Panel Data Models • Spatio-temporal Models | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:Q54 - Climate • Natural Disasters and Their Management • … | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:Q56 - Environment and Development • Environment and Trad … | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:Q58 - Government Policy | |||||
| 地域/国名 | ||||||
| 位置情報（自由記述） | World | |||||
| フォーマット | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
| DIG_NO | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | IDP000868_001 | |||||
