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Egypt's subverted transition: state institutions against the muslim brotherhood
https://doi.org/10.20561/00051973
https://doi.org/10.20561/00051973c91eec18-fb21-4685-81ee-5a32864efd9f
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
Full-text PDF (207.3 kB)
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| Item type | アジ研テクニカルレポート / IDE Technical Report(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2021-02-17 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Egypt's subverted transition: state institutions against the muslim brotherhood | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Egypt | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Muslim Brotherhood | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | state institutions | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | polarization | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh | |||||
| 資源タイプ | technical report | |||||
| ID登録 | ||||||
| ID登録 | 10.20561/00051973 | |||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
| 著者 |
Housam, Darwisheh
× Housam, Darwisheh |
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| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | Most scholars have attributed the Muslim Brotherhood’s (MB) brief and disastrous stay in power after the January 2011 uprising in Egypt to the MB’s political decisions, behavior and tactics. There is general academic agreement that President Muhammad Morsi’s government fell because of its failure to govern democratically, competently, and inclusively. To curb an escalation of conflict between the Morsi government and a growing opposition, therefore, the military had to overthrow the former on July 3, 2013. Such an interpretation of post-uprising Egyptian politics places primary responsibility on the MB for Egypt’s thwarted democratic transition. A variation of that interpretation links the MB’s ouster to the character of political Islam, its incompatibility with secular democracy, and the necessity of religious “reformation” to precede democratization in the Middle East. This essay argues, however, that the MB’s rule was short-lived because of three main factors: (1) the failure of the 2011 uprising to curb the power of Egypt’s key state institutions, mainly the military, police, and judiciary; (2) political polarization that drove an electorally defeated secular opposition to support military intervention against Morsi’s government; and (3) the inability of the MB-controlled elected Parliament and Presidency to impose their authority on unelected institutions in pursuit of major structural reform. In the end Egypt’s entrenched state derailed the post-Mubarak transition to restore authoritarian rule. | |||||
| 権利 | ||||||
| 権利情報 | Copyrights 2021 by author(s) | |||||
| 収録情報 |
IDE Discussion Paper en : IDE Discussion Paper 巻 811, 発行日 2021-02 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | Institute of Developing Economies (IDE-JETRO) | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:D72 - Political Processes: Rent-Seeking, Lobbying, Elect … | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:D73 - Bureaucracy • Administrative Processes in Public O … | |||||
| 地域/国名 | ||||||
| 位置情報（自由記述） | Egypt | |||||
| フォーマット | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
| DIG_NO | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | IDP000811_001 | |||||
