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Broker versus social networks in adverse working conditions: cross-sectional evidence from Cambodian migrants in Thailand
https://doi.org/10.20561/00050098
https://doi.org/10.20561/0005009852765927-8e1e-4886-8420-18a4cf73de8c
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
Full-text PDF (203.1 kB)
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| Item type | アジ研テクニカルレポート / IDE Technical Report(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2018-01-01 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Broker versus social networks in adverse working conditions: cross-sectional evidence from Cambodian migrants in Thailand | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh | |||||
| 資源タイプ | technical report | |||||
| ID登録 | ||||||
| ID登録 | 10.20561/00050098 | |||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
| 著者 |
Arimoto, Yutaka
× Arimoto, Yutaka× Machikita, Tomohiro× Tsubota, Kenmei |
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| 著者別名 | ||||||
| 有本,寛 | ||||||
| 著者別名 | ||||||
| 町北,朋洋 | ||||||
| 著者別名 | ||||||
| 坪田,建明 | ||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | Using unique survey data from Cambodians who worked in Thailand, we investigate the wage and non-wage job values for workers across job search methods, focusing on the dif-ference between social networks and brokers. This paper examines whether cross-border migration through brokers brings more adverse workplace conditions than other job search methods by looking at subjective measures of non-wage job values in the destination coun-try. Compared with migrants who obtained job information by themselves or from friends and family, migrants who got job information through brokers are more likely to receive higher expected wage gains from migration, but they are not likely to receive a higher wage in Thailand. Furthermore, they are more likely to experience adverse non-wage job values (i.e., adverse workplace conditions), even though migrants have similar individual characteristics, migration experiences, and original locations. The migrants who got a job through brokers are also more likely to be categorized a victim of human trafficking by of-ficials in the border area of Poipet, Cambodia. The evidence suggests that brokers are less likely to connect the Cambodian migrants with high wage jobs or better workplaces, and the results are more consistent with the explanation that exploiting strong individual ties (family/friends) are a safer route to obtaining better non-wage job values than brokers. The overall findings of this paper show the importance of a deeper understanding of employer behavior that leads to utilizing brokers to find migrant workers for poor jobs in destination marketplaces. | |||||
| 権利 | ||||||
| 権利情報 | Copyrights 日本貿易振興機構（ジェトロ）アジア経済研究所 / Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) http://www.ide.go.jp | |||||
| 収録情報 |
IDE Discussion Paper en : IDE Discussion Paper 巻 686, 発行日 2018-01 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | Institute of Developing Economies (IDE-JETRO) | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:D83 - Search • Learning • Information and Knowledge • Communication • Belief • Unawareness | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:J01 - Labor Economics: General | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:M50 - General | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:O15 - Human Resources • Human Development • Income Distribution • Migration | |||||
| 地域/国名 | ||||||
| 位置情報（自由記述） | Thailand | |||||
| 地域/国名 | ||||||
| 位置情報（自由記述） | Cambodia | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Workplaces conditions | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Brokers | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Cross-border migration | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Cambodia | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Thailand | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Work environment | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Migrant labor | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Labor conditions | |||||
| フォーマット | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
| DIG_NO | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | IDP000686_001 | |||||
