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Development of off-farm employment and its determinants in rural China
https://doi.org/10.20561/00037550
https://doi.org/10.20561/00037550c81a3891-af95-4a0d-9652-5b57fa6e8ad4
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
本文 (287.0 kB)
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| アイテムタイプ | アジ研テクニカルレポート / IDE Technical Report(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2017-03-27 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Development of off-farm employment and its determinants in rural China | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh | |||||
| 資源タイプ | technical report | |||||
| ID登録 | ||||||
| ID登録 | 10.20561/00037550 | |||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
| 著者 |
Hoken, Hisatoshi
× Hoken, Hisatoshi |
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| 著者別名 | ||||||
| 寶劔, 久俊 | ||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | This study investigates the long-term trends of labor allocation in rural households of China from the late 1980s until the mid-2010s, and examines the determinants of their off-farm employment in 2002 and 2013 using the nationally representative household survey (CHIP). The estimated results indicate that working status of whether a person is employed showed the coefficients on age and education have an inverse-U-shaped relationship with employment probability for both years. The estimated results of the Tobit model of off-farm workdays as a percentage share of total workdays show that female labor was more strongly influenced by household characteristics and political networks than male labor in 2002, but no clear gender gaps were observed in 2013. This appears mainly due to the relative scarcity of off-farm employment in the early 2000s; therefore, women tended to take charge of domestic work such as child care and agricultural production. With the increase of off-farm work and the liberalization of grain marketing, the division of labor between genders has become less apparent. | |||||
| 権利 | ||||||
| 権利情報 | Copyrights 日本貿易振興機構（ジェトロ）アジア経済研究所 / Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) http://www.ide.go.jp | |||||
| 収録情報 |
IDE Discussion Paper en : IDE Discussion Paper 巻 633, 発行日 2017-03 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | Institute of Developing Economies (IDE-JETRO) | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
| 日本十進分類法 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
| 主題 | 366 | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:J22 - Time Allocation and Labor Supply | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:J71 - Discrimination | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:N35 - Asia including Middle East | |||||
| JEL分類 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL:O15 - Human Resources; | |||||
| 地域/国名 | ||||||
| 位置情報（自由記述） | 中国 | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Agricultural laborers | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Rural economy | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Labor conditions | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Gender | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | China | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Rural inequality | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Labor allocation | |||||
| キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Off-farm work | |||||
| フォーマット | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
| DIG_NO | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | IDP000633_001 | |||||
