Item type |
アジ研テクニカルレポート / IDE Technical Report(1) |
公開日 |
2024-01-30 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
International Bridges and Informality |
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言語 |
en |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
nternational bridge |
キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
Informality |
キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
Thailand |
キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
Wages |
キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
Informal sector |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh |
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資源タイプ |
technical report |
著者 |
Hayakawa Kazunobu
KEOLA, Souknilanh
SUDSAWASD, Sasatra
YAMANOUCHI, Kenta
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抄録 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
This study empirically investigates the effects on the formal–informal wage gap of the opening of an international bridge, specifically the second Thai–Lao Friendship Bridge, between Thailand and Laos in December 2006. We examine the wage gap between formal and informal workers in the border regions of Thailand using individual-level data from the Informal Employment Surveys for 2006 and 2011. We address endogeneity issues by using the instrumental variable method and introducing time-variant province fixed effects. Our findings can be summarized as follows. First, we find that formal workers in agriculture tend to be male, married, and urban residents, while those in construction are urban residents and have more than an elementary school education. Second, we find that formal workers have significantly higher wages compared with informal workers. Third, we find that the opening of the second bridge increased wages to a greater extent for formal workers than for informal workers; that is, it expanded the formal–informal wage gap. Such an effect is localized and can be observed up to 200 km from the bridge. |
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言語 |
en |
権利 |
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言語 |
en |
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権利情報 |
Copyrights 2024 by author(s) |
収録情報 |
en : IDE Discussion Paper
巻 914,
発行日 2024-01
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出版者 |
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出版者 |
Institute of Developing Economies (IDE-JETRO) |
著者版フラグ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
JEL分類 |
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主題 |
JEL:F10 - General |
JEL分類 |
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主題 |
JEL:H54 - Infrastructures • Other Public Investment and Capital Stock |
JEL分類 |
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主題 |
JEL:G51 - Household Saving, Borrowing, Debt, and Wealth |
地域/国名 |
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位置情報(自由記述) |
Thailand |
フォーマット |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
application/pdf |
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言語 |
en |
DIG_NO |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
IDP000914_001 |