{"created":"2023-07-27T12:34:13.740232+00:00","id":38050,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"f09023eb-ee45-44eb-9ea1-df1468e330e5"},"_deposit":{"created_by":19,"id":"38050","owners":[19],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"38050"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:ir.ide.go.jp:00038050","sets":["3552:4093:4104"]},"author_link":["45012"],"item_14_biblio_info_6":{"attribute_name":"収録情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2007-08-01","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicVolumeNumber":"117","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"IDE Discussion Paper"},{"bibliographic_title":"IDE Discussion Paper","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_14_description_21":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_14_description_23":{"attribute_name":"DIG_NO","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"IDP000117_001","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_14_description_3":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"This paper examines the livelihoods of smallholder households in Malawi based on information derived from six villages in various parts of the country. Through detailed analysis of own-farm production and off-farm economic activities, the study explores similarities, diversities, and disparities in rural livelihoods. Liberalization policies and the high risk of crop failure have produced large disparities between those who achieve high income from own-farm production and those who do not. Off-farm income can help to reduce the risk of own-farm production, but is also a source of income disparity and provides little opportunity for upward economic mobility to escape poverty.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_14_geolocation_18":{"attribute_name":"地域/国名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_geolocation_place":[{"subitem_geolocation_place_text":"マラウィ"}]}]},"item_14_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.20561/00038045","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_14_publisher_7":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"Institute of Developing Economies　(IDE-JETRO)　"}]},"item_14_rights_5":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights":"Copyrights 日本貿易振興機構（ジェトロ）アジア経済研究所 / Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) http://www.ide.go.jp"}]},"item_14_subject_16":{"attribute_name":"日本十進分類法","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"365.4","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"}]},"item_14_subject_17":{"attribute_name":"JEL分類","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"JEL:Q12 - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, and Farm Input Markets","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_14_subject_19":{"attribute_name":"主題(図書館用)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"Livelihoods","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Rural development","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Agriculture","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Nonfarm income","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Malawi","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Africa","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Household","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Income","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"生計","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"農村開発","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"農業","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"非農業所得","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"マラウィ","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"アフリカ","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"家計","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"所得","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_14_text_32":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"高根, 務"}]},"item_14_version_type_15":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Takane, Tsutomu"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"45012","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2017-04-10"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"IDP000117_001.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"265.6 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"本文","url":"https://ir.ide.go.jp/record/38050/files/IDP000117_001.pdf"},"version_id":"2848b27c-a57d-4fed-ba66-d18612b10e53"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"technical report","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh"}]},"item_title":"Gambling with Liberalization: Smallholder Livelihoods in Contemporary Rural Malawi","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"Gambling with Liberalization: Smallholder Livelihoods in Contemporary Rural Malawi"}]},"item_type_id":"14","owner":"19","path":["4104"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2007-10-31"},"publish_date":"2007-10-31","publish_status":"0","recid":"38050","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["Gambling with Liberalization: Smallholder Livelihoods in Contemporary Rural Malawi"],"weko_creator_id":"19","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-07-27T15:37:47.455082+00:00"}