{"created":"2023-11-10T08:28:12.973940+00:00","id":2000071,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"6233cc6a-bd47-4260-a48d-73c627ea6a21"},"_deposit":{"created_by":27,"id":"2000071","owners":[27],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2000071"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:ir.ide.go.jp:02000071","sets":["2388:4940:5568"]},"author_link":[],"item_9_biblio_info_41":{"attribute_name":"収録情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2023-08","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"46","bibliographicPageStart":"34","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"61","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"アフリカレポート"}]}]},"item_9_description_38":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本稿の目的は、避難先から出身国に帰還した元難民と、避難先に残留した元難民の経験を比較し、難民問題の恒久的解決策のひとつとして難民が帰還を望むことを前提に立案される帰還支援プログラムの妥当性を検討することである。具体的に検討する事例は、1980年代から1990年代にかけてモザンビーク内戦の過程で南アフリカに流入した元難民である。この難民に対する帰還支援プログラムはUNHCRによって1994年から翌年にかけて実施されたが、モザンビーク南部出身者に関してはUNHCRの期待に反して利用者が少なかった。本稿では、その実施からほぼ25年が経過した時点でモザンビークおよび南アフリカで実施した聞き取り調査に基づき、難民が帰還を選択しなかった要因として、対象地域の歴史的な生計活動と帰還支援プログラムが実施された当時の政治環境を挙げる。本稿の事例は、帰還支援プログラムが一様に実施されようとも、難民がそれを利用して帰還するか否かは、地域・時代特有の政治経済環境に大きく影響を受けることを明らかにしている。それは「帰還」を前提とした難民問題への対処に再考の余地があることを示している。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_9_description_45":{"attribute_name":"アジ研図書館請求記号","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"PJa/3/Af4","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_9_publisher_43":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"日本貿易振興機構アジア経済研究所"}]},"item_9_rights_40":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights":"Copyrights 日本貿易振興機構（ジェトロ）アジア経済研究所 / Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) http://www.ide.go.jp","subitem_rights_language":"ja"}]},"item_9_select_51":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_select_item":"publisher","subitem_select_language":"en"}]},"item_9_source_id_42":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"21883238","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_9_text_35":{"attribute_name":"その他(別言語等)のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_language":"en","subitem_text_value":"< Special Feature: The Protection of Refugees and “Repatriation” in Africa > Rethinking “Repatriation” of Mozambican Refugees: Choices of the Returnees and the Remainers "}]},"item_9_text_54":{"attribute_name":"地域/国名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_language":"ja","subitem_text_value":"南アフリカ共和国"},{"subitem_text_language":"ja","subitem_text_value":"モザンビーク"}]},"item_9_text_57":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"application/pdf"}]},"item_9_text_59":{"attribute_name":"DIG_NO","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"ZAF202300_313"}]},"item_9_text_61":{"attribute_name":"DOI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"10.24765/africareport.61.0_34"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorAlternatives":[{"creatorAlternative":"AMINAKA, Akiyo"}],"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"網中,昭世"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2023-08-24"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"ZAF202300_313.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"963KB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"Full-text PDF","url":"https://ir.ide.go.jp/record/2000071/files/ZAF202300_313.pdf"},"version_id":"947befc7-5aff-4ab3-8086-574f9682ebce"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"難民","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"移民","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"モザンビーク","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"南アフリカ","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"移住","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"article","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"モザンビーク難民の「帰還」再考――帰還者と残留者の選択――","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"モザンビーク難民の「帰還」再考――帰還者と残留者の選択――","subitem_title_language":"ja"}]},"item_type_id":"9","owner":"27","path":["5568"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2023-08-24"},"publish_date":"2023-08-24","publish_status":"0","recid":"2000071","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["モザンビーク難民の「帰還」再考――帰還者と残留者の選択――"],"weko_creator_id":"27","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-11-10T08:28:22.029397+00:00"}