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Skill distribution and comparative advantage: a comparison of China and India
https://doi.org/10.20561/00037890
https://doi.org/10.20561/00037890aa78bb13-7ce3-4fa9-92c3-45c1d606936c
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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本文 (433.4 kB)
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Item type | アジ研テクニカルレポート / IDE Technical Report(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2011-02-22 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Skill distribution and comparative advantage: a comparison of China and India | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh | |||||
資源タイプ | technical report | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.20561/00037890 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
Asuyama, Yoko
× Asuyama, Yoko |
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著者別名 | ||||||
明日山, 陽子 | ||||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | This paper empirically examines the different comparative advantages of two emerging economic giants, China and India, in relation to the different skill distribution patterns in each country. By utilizing industry export data on China and India from 1983 to 2000, we find that a country with a greater dispersion of skills (i.e., India, especially in the earlier years) has higher exports in industries with shorter production chains, whereas a country with a more equal dispersion of skills (i.e., China, especially in the later years) is found to have higher exports in industries with longer production chains. The causal relationship is fairly robust across different specifications. This empirical evidence supports our assumption that the likely mechanism for these results is the negative impact of low-skilled workers on input quality, which accumulates and becomes larger as the length of production chains and the proportion of low-skilled workers in the economy increase. | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | Copyrights 日本貿易振興機構(ジェトロ)アジア経済研究所 / Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) http://www.ide.go.jp | |||||
収録情報 |
IDE Discussion Paper en : IDE Discussion Paper 巻 277, 発行日 2011-02 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Institute of Developing Economies (IDE-JETRO) | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
日本十進分類法 | ||||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
主題 | 580.222 | |||||
JEL分類 | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | JEL:F14 - Country and Industry Studies of Trade | |||||
JEL分類 | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | JEL:F16 - Trade and Labor Market Interactions | |||||
JEL分類 | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | JEL:J2 - Time Allocation, | |||||
地域/国名 | ||||||
位置情報(自由記述) | 中国 | |||||
地域/国名 | ||||||
位置情報(自由記述) | インド | |||||
キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | China | |||||
キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | India | |||||
キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Manufacturing industries | |||||
キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Manufactures | |||||
キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Labor productivity | |||||
キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Labor conditions | |||||
キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | International competition | |||||
キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Exports | |||||
キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Comparative advantage | |||||
キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Production chains | |||||
キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Sequential production | |||||
キーワード(LSH) | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Skill distribution | |||||
フォーマット | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
DIG_NO | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | IDP000277_001 |